The New Indian Express believes that strong, independent women are the backbone of a nation. We have decided to act on our belief by organising a definitive event called Devi, which recognises and awards exceptional women from across the country who display dynamism and innovation in their work.
Our 'Devis' have been chosen through a rating process conducted by the senior editorial team of The New Indian Express and an independent jury, using transparent methodology. They have been selected on the basis of their contribution to their chosen line of work, as well as society in general. The rating process runs true to our motto of 'Favour None, Fear None'.
Amla Ruia was born into a spiritual and literary family. Even as a child, the sense of giving back to the community was very strong. In 2003, she founded the Aakar Charitable Trust to address the two issues closest to her heart: education and water. For the first, the trust set up replicable schools from pre-primary to higher secondary in Ramgarh, Rajasthan with view to imparting high-quality education to villagers at minimum cost.
The Trust’s work with water is far more elaborate. Ever since, it helped build 200 kunds, or underground water tanks, to provide drinking water in remote areas where that lack municipal water supply. (Twenty-five per cent of the cost was borne by the local villagers). One crore litres of water is harvested from the rains in these kunds every year. The trust then went on to build 206 large and medium-scale check dams in 200 villages, transforming over 2.5 lakh lives.
Ruia’s organisation has also done water harvesting in the water-deprived and marginalised areas of Sikar, Jhunjhunu, Bikaner, Alwar, Dausa and Jaipur, in Rajasthan. Here, the check dams built by the Trust have helped the locals greatly and taken them to a new level of prosperity and self-sufficiency. They are maintained by the villagers who contributed 30-40 per cent of the cost of their construction. Ruia has now started similar projects in Bihar and Madhya Pradesh. She says the advantages of building check dams can’t be cited enough, as they increase cultivability of land, bring in extra animal husbandry income, relieve women of the burden of having to ferr water over long distances and bring relief from drought and floods. Owing to Ruia’s vision, both nature and culture are getting a new lease of life.
Those who think video killed the radio star have never tuned into Radio Mewat. It is through this community radio initiative in Haryana’s Mewat district that Archana Kapoor gives backward communities a chance to speak and be heard. This Delhi-based publisher, filmmaker, author, and activist travelled 70 km into Haryana and launched the project five years ago. While most radio channels in India are commercial, with content that defines easy and constant entertainment, the prime focus of Radio Mewat is to disseminate information that benefits and empowers the local residents and provide a platform for the marginalised and vulnerable sections of society to share its stories. Most of the staff, which consists of 11 full-time reporters, a managerial team and an administrative team, are local residents.
The radio station, which has received two national awards from the Union Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, has been instrumental in reviving the lost cultural and oral traditions of the Meos, local Sufi singers who have been reciting the Mahabharata. Kapoor believes the key reason why the channel has become “the voice of the vulnerable is because radio allows people to maintain anonymity and still have a wide and direct reach.” Yes, she had to deal with paucity of funds, lack of trained manpower and no proper power supply when she was starting out. The NGO shook up the local bodies and re-awakened the community’s consciousness. “Initially, our programmes were subjected to hard scrutiny by the village elders and conscience keepers of the community to ensure that they did not threaten their beliefs,” says Kapoor, also an elected member of the governing body of the Community Radio Association. The organisation promotes and lobbies for community radio in India. Kapoor believes that radio can bring back patience, slowness and sense in a progressively restless world.
In a country where rivers are worshipped, floods cannot be averted and urban thirst persists, women like Basanti Devi also live. This child widow-turned-social activist has educated women woodcutters on the dangers of deforestation, and prevented the Kosi from drying up.
Basanti behen, as she is known, convinced the women in the valley to fight opposition from men and forest guards and form community-based organisations for forest conservation. In the early nineties, when the recently widowed Basanti behen was looking for a purpose in life, she started teaching at one of the Baalwadis set up by the Lakshmi Ashram foundation in the hills of Kumaon. She continued to work with schools and Mahila Sanghatans. For a few years, she worked in Dehradun, but her love for the mountains stayed with her. She returned to Kausani in 2002, determined to work in the mountains to dedicate her life to the threepart cause of jal, jungle and jameen. After spending years conversing with women, she realised the necessity to school them in two things: one that the forests belong to them and not the government and the other that the wellbeing of the forest is tied to that of the river. Gradually, the women refrained from cutting live wood, especially oak. As a result, in the last couple of years, the government has begun active afforestation in the area. The sparse pine forests are now being replaced by broad-leaved trees; the forest floor has fresh saplings of rhododendron, oak and myrica nagi. Additionally, the seasonal springs at Rauliyan and Kaphadi that used to dry up in the summer, have been perennial since the past couple of years.
Today, her mahila sangathan is actively involved in gram panchayats and women sarpanches in the area aren’t mere tokens of representation. She believes that if she manages to inspire even a handful of women to think like her, Indian rivers will never run dry.
Till sometime back, braving snowy winds to scale high peaks was a big deal. Men in gum boots, clutching walking poles, suitably capped and gloved, came across as fearless. Then, Bhakti Sharma happened. The 26-year-old open water swimmer casually straps on a swimsuit and soaks herself in the chilly waters of the Arctic. In January 2015, she broke the world records set by British open water swimming champion Lewis Pugh and set the new world record of swimming the longest distance (2.28kms) in the freezing waters (1 degree Celsius) of Antarctica.
This also made her the youngest swimmer in the world and the first swimmer from Asia to swim in Antarctica. At the age of three, Sharma was introduced to deep waters by her mother-cum-coach Leena Sharma. Twenty one years of discipline and training later, she holds the distinction of being the youngest female swimmer in the world to swim in all five oceans and seven seas. In 2006, at the age of 16, she crossed the English Channel in 13 hours 55 minutes from Shakespeare Beach, Dover England to Calais, France.
In 2007, she crossed the Strait Of Gibraltar, Mediterranean Sea at Tarifa, Spain in 5 hours and 13 minutes. The same year, she also won a marathon swim around the Key West Island, Atlantic Ocean. In 2008, along with her mother and her friend Priyanka Gehlot, she set the Asian record for the first swim by a 3-member women’s relay team across the English Channel. In 2011, she was awarded the Tenzing Norgay National Adventure Award by the President.
Born in Mumbai and brought up in Udaipur, Rajasthan, this fearless swimmer also holds a Master’s degree from Symbiosis International University in Communications Management. “For me, all bodies of water are the same. Nothing cannot be conquered” she says.
Nobody knows how it will end, and just as few know how it all started. In her twenties, Chandrima Shaha decided to dedicate her life to the research of cells, the first and most crucial life form. At the inception of her career, she initiated a research program to understand the mechanisms of cellular defense and modalities of cell death. The major impact of Shaha’s work has been insights into the intricacies of cell death processes in various model organisms and the development of therapeutic purposes from the findings. She did her doctoral research at the Indian Institute of Chemical Biology, Kolkata.
Subsequently, she joined the University of Kansas Medical Center as a Ford Foundation Fellow that was followed by a post-doctoral stint at the Population Council, New York. In 1984, she joined the National Institute of Immunology, in New Delhi. Today, she serves as its Director. Shaha is also an elected fellow of the World Academy of Sciences at Trieste, a JC Bose National Fellow and an elected Fellow of the National Academy of Sciences, Indian Academy of Sciences and the Indian National Science Academy. Shaha received the Ranbaxy Science Foundation Award for Basic Medical Research, Shakuntala Amirchand Award of ICMR, Special Award from DBT, the Darshan Ranganathan Memorial Lecture Award and Chandrakala Hora Memorial Medal of the Indian National Science Academy and Prof. Archana Sharma Memorial Lecture Award of the National Academy of Sciences.
Shaha, who has served as a member of multiple committees including the Steering Committee for the Task Force on Regulation of Male
Fertility of the World Health Organization, Geneva and the International Consortium on Male Contraception, New York, recently instituted ‘Science Setu’, a science and society programme that enables students to come and learn about science at the institute and allows faculty to go to colleges and teach.
She isn’t the first or the only painter belonging to the Gond Pradhan tribe of Madhya Pradesh. But there’s something that makes Durga Bai one of the most sought-after artists today. Her paintings have a mind of their own. While other Gond artists paint people and birds, Durga constantly re-works and pushes the boundaries creating something that has a distinctive energy. With techniques perfected over decades, she experiments with unconventional texts and paints women in unusual situations. She has also done illustrations for Sultana’s Dream, a feminist science fiction novel by Rokeya Sakhwat. “I don’t want to bind women in my paintings. I set them free, by telling traditional tales with a modern twist,” she says. Durga challenges gender-bias every single time she picks up her brush. Her gond painting, River Narmada, was one of the most expensive ones to be sold at the No-Reserve Folk & Tribal Art auction held on storyltd.com in 2014. Her illustrations for the children’s book, The Night Life of Trees, published by Tara Publishing won her the Bologna Ragazzi Award in Italy in 2008. As a child, she learnt digna—the traditional designs painted on the walls of houses. Today, she employs that rare technique into her gallery-worthy paintings.
“I remember all the stories that my grandmother would tell me when I was a child. She and my mother started teaching me about Gond art when I was only six. They are my devis,” says Durga. Through her art, Durga is doing her bit towards women empowerment.
Sometime in her teenage years, Mamta Singh decided not to pursue her childhood dream of becoming a doctor and thought about how she could impact many lives at one time. Disturbed at the violence reported in the papers, on the television and the increasing law and order problems in small towns, the only medium she could think of was the police. Her dream came true when she enrolled in the Indian Police Services in 1996. As a police officer, she stood up against human rights violations in the Naxal-infested areas of Chhattisgarh and West Bengal. For introducing intelligent jail reforms in NHRC, she was awarded the President’s Police Medal in 2012.
Today, she continues her fight against the evils of our society in her role as IGP, South Range in Rewari, Haryana. Here, she focuses on better police-public relations. Singh has played an instrumental role in several investigations carried out by the Investigation Division of the NHRC since her joining in November, 2005.
Singh is hailed for her probes on human rights violations in Nandigram, West Bengal. She has carried out investigations in human rights violations during Operation Anaconda by CRPF in the Saranda forests of Jharkhand.
Singh was also one of the members of the drafting committee on the National Policy on Prison Reforms and Correctional Administration, constituted by the Union Home Ministry. She is also associated as honorary advisor with the Reach Out Foundation, which works for the elimination of discrimination, especially on ethnic and regional grounds. “The system should fight for human rights,” she feels the police should have a human face and work towards substantive welfare.
While everybody else was busy trying to restore harmony in Kashmir, Mehvish Mushtaq asked herself what will bring about difference in Kashmir. Technology was the first thing that came to her mind. After her computer science engineering from SSM College of Engg and Technology Parihaspora, she took up an online course in Android Programming from Edureka.in. As a part of this course, she had to develop an Android Application. That’s when Dial Kashmir happened and she decided to develop something that would be useful for the locals. Dial Kashmir is a gateway to the valley, which provides users extensive information like addresses, phone numbers and email ids of various essential and commercial services in various sectors. In addition to that, it also includes other features like prayer timings, railway timings, pin-codes and ISD codes. What really inspired her to develop this app was the complexity involved in getting the phone numbers of some major organisations. The fact that whenever someone needed a contact number, the process that followed was not so easy, sometimes official sites were broken and sometimes one couldn’t find the number at all.
This alumnus of Presentation Convent School Srinagar did her higher secondary schooling from The Mallinson Girls School. She is a self-confessed techjunkie and is all set to change the way life is lived in Kashmir. About time.
Corporate Social Responsibility is often confused with charity. “The giving away of excess wealth is not the best way to bring about economic equality, empowering through quality education is,” says Namita Gautam.
She is the managing trustee of Sleepwell Foundation, the CSR wing of South East Asia and Oceana’s largest PU foam manufacturer and owner of the Sleepwell bedding brand. Gautam’s leadership and organisational skills may have been key drivers in the introduction and success of many Sleepwell products but the company’s CSR wing is where her heart lies.
Since its inception in 2001, the Foundation has been active in four areas: education of the girl child, skill development, cleanliness and preventive health, through innovative initiatives. The activities taken up independently as well as in association with like-minded organisations include awareness, advocacy and action and focus on quality & quantity for beneficiaries.
In the past, Gautam has been national president of FLO, or Ficci Ladies Organisation, which focuses on the empowerment of women. During her tenure, she formed Young Flo, for women under 40. She also got two surveys conducted; one on the aspirations of girl students in colleges in Delhi-NCR and the other a comparative study of women working in the service industry in the five metros of Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai and Hyderabad. Currently, she is the chairperson of Institute Management Committee of Jijabai ITI for Women, which was adopted by her company under a private-public-partnership with the Government of India in 2009. She is also a member of a special task force on skills and education created by CII, Northern Region.
When Patricia Narayan’s marriage failed and her family refused to take her in, she could have either killed herself and her two small kids or she could have fought it out for their sake. Narayan, all of 18 at the time, chose to do the latter. So, she started making pickles, jams and squashes at home. Her humble endeavor was successful and made her economically independent. She took baby steps towards entrepreneurship when she decided to sell coffee, juice and samosas on Marina beach in Chennai. On her first day, she could only manage to sell one cup of coffee for fifty paisa. However, her progress was briefly stopped by the death of her newlywed daughter Sandheepa. Two years later, she returned to the business even more determined, to earn back what she had lost in spirit. Soon after, she opened her first restaurant after her deceased daughter’s name.
“No success comes overnight,” says the owner of the Sandheepa restaurants in Chennai. In her 30-year-long struggle, she took up several catering contracts in cafeterias, like that of the Slum Clearance Board, Bank of Madura and the National Institute of Port Management after which she forged a partnership with a restaurant in a leading hotel chain in Chennai.
Narayan says crisis makes a person sensitive enough to do his or her best to ensure that nobody else goes through what they did. The sight of her daughter’s body lying in the boot of a car is something she can never forget. She now operates an ambulance service from Acharapakkam, the spot of her daughter’s accident to Chengalpet. FICCI’s ‘Woman Entrepreneur of the Year’ 2013, Narayan’s life story is an inspiration to many.
Pooja Sood, who has recently been appointed Director General of Jaipur’s multidisciplinary cultural space Jawahar Kala Kendra, feels art is inherently mad and hence it is all the more important to have a method in place so it reaches where it has to. By envisioning interactive spaces, writing and editing books and guiding art foundations, Sood contributes her cause of choice.
She is the founding member and Director of Khoj International Artists’ Association. This is an autonomous, not-forprofit society committed to experimentation and exchange in the visual arts space in India. Under her stewardship, Khoj has grown from an annual event in 1997 to a small but vibrant building-based institution, which plays a central role in the development of experimental, interdisciplinary and critical contemporary art practice in India and South Asia.
As Director of Khoj, Sood has worked actively to build a robust network of experimental spaces across south Asia resulting in
the South Asian Network for the Arts ( SANA). Her contribution has been in the field of curating alternative contemporary art practices in India as well as exploring different models of collaboration and institution building in India and South Asia.
Since 2009, she has also been the founding director of Ar-ThinkSouthAsia, which is an arts management programme for young cultural leaders in south Asia. In its 6th year now, it is dedicated to building a cadre of cultural managers in South Asia. Sood has served on several international juries, most recently, she was on the jury of the IAPA award of the Institute of Public Art, Shanghai (2014), the Asia Pacific Breweries Signature prize hosted by the Singapore Art Museum (2014-15) and the Korean Art prize, Seoul (2013). She has been a patron of the international organisation More Europe and in 2014, became a member of the Steering Group Committee on Arts Management for the Government of India.
Sood was the editor of The Khoj Book, which was published by Harper Collins in 2010 and also edited SANA - the South Asian Network for the Arts publication, 2014, amongst others. She is a Chevening scholar for the Clore Leadership Programme, UK (2009-2011).
Cancer is either the beginning of an ending or the beginning of a beginning. For survivor Ritu Biyani, it was the latter. Biyani became the first woman from the Maheshwari marwari community to join the Indian Army in 1981 and first lady Paratrooper from the Indian Army Dental Corps in 1984, where she served as a Dental Surgeon for 10 years, gaining a deeper insight of the landscape and lifescape of India. In 2000, at the age of 39, when she was detected with breast cancer, she changed as a person. She took the disease like any other disease and fought it head on. “I used to like adventure and sports before I became a dental surgeon. Cancer reintroduced me to my old self,” she says.
In 2004, Biyani, with her then 14-year-old daughter Tista, conceptualised and pioneered the Project Highways, a cancer awareness mission across the country. Biyani’s drive of over 800 workshops across India has made her reach over 2.67 lakh people (women, men and youth). Even her solo drive has hit 1,54,000 kms.
In total, she has driven over 1,57,000 kms and interacted with over two lakh people. Her over 777 cancer awareness and motivational workshops have earned her a mention in the Limca book of records in 2007, 2008, 2014. Without letting caste, class and religion get in her way; she drives to drive change and chooses to take the road that is less travelled.
Sometimes, words fail us. We then turn to art to find answers and tell our stories. The 25-year-old Smriti Nagpal’s older siblings are hearing impaired and in a world that’s busy finding new and interesting ways to communicate with each other, what are they to do? Nagpal, who calls sign language her mother tongue, started Atulyakala in 2013. This is a for-profit social enterprise that is creating opportunities for deaf artists to create and sell products. It makes profit from selling art pieces like bags, mugs, wallets and journals made by hearing impaired artists. It also undertakes design projects. “It has been estimated that there are between 0.9 and 14 million hearing-impaired people in India. They need to be able to earn and live with dignity,” she says.
In 2013, during her college days in New Delhi, Nagpal was responsible for the hearing-impaired morning bulletin of the Doordarshan Network, where she also interpreted the republic day parade in the Indian sign language. This was the first broadcast of its kind in 64 years.
Thinlas Chorol was born in the remote Takmachik village of Ladakh. Her family was a traditional farming one, and she grew up looking after the animals, taking them into the nearby mountains for grazing. As a teenager, she joined the Students’ Educational and Cultural Movement of Ladakh’s (Secmol). And life changed forever. She began interacting with Secmol’s many foreign volunteers and saw how much they enjoyed trekking. She realised that they weren’t the only ones; that trekking drew thousands of tourists to Ladakh every year. Knowing the mountains like the back of her hand, she decided to join the party—as a trekking guide. But most of the travel agencies that she approached for work didn’t want a female trekking guide. However, when she did get hired on a freelance basis by a small agency, she noticed that female clients were most comfortable in the company of a lady guide.
It set her thinking. And in 2009, she founded the Ladakhi Women’s Travel Company, Ladakh’s first travel agency to be fully owned and operated by women. Today, she takes bookings from all over the world. Though it is trekking that first brought her fame, Chorol has also gained recognition for her writing, primarily on social issues, and her status as an ice hockey player. In 2006, she was part of the team that won the bronze medal in the National Ice Hockey Championship. The following year, she was awarded the ‘Sanjoy Ghosse Ladakh Women Writers’ Award’ by the Charkha Development Communication Network. The ever-smilimg Chorol wants women to feel the freedom that the mountains have to offer. Is anyone listening?
The story dates back to a time when Kota was just another town, and hadn’t become the hotbed of engineering aspirants. All it had were Kotah sarees. “When I got married and moved there in 1995, I was excited thinking about all the fabulous sarees that I would be able to gift my family and friends,” reminisces Vidhi Singhania. “But, I couldn’t find anything nice, both in terms of design and quality.
The craft was dying. The younger lot wasn’t faintly interested in the craft of the elders; it was out looking for jobs.” Singhania took it upon herself to bring the fabric back to life.
“It was like reviving a forgotten art,” she says. Thanks to her persistence and passion, she was able to slowly built a rapport with the weavers who started trusting her. It didn’t take her long convince the weavers to give the old craft another chance.
Looms were brushed clean, spools of thread were attached to the looms, and beautiful textiles began coming off them, to be dyed in gorgeous hues and set out in the sun to dry. “I ensured everything that came out of our unit had an impeccable finish,” she says.
Two decades later, Singhania works closely with over 3,000 kaarigars and Kotah weavers to create sarees in playful colours. Some boast meticulous embroidery, others hand painting and intricate motifs. Her designs are accentuated with pure gold thread. She also works with silks, leheria fabric, tie-and-dye and Indonesia’s batik blocks—creating a perfect blend of traditional and contemporary styles. Little wonder her Delhi studio is the go-to place for all lovers of textile heritage and the Kotah weave that Singhania guards so passionately. Back in Kota, the weavers are now mostly women, and their craft is a matter of huge pride for them having pulled them out of abject poverty. Her Delhi studio, where she retails her sarees from, is a hub for textile enthusiasts.
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